疑疑的反义词
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疑疑的反义词篇一:18种特殊的反义疑问句
初中英语18种特殊的反意疑问句
1.祈使句。祈使句后一般加上will you或won't you构成反意疑问句,用will
you 多表示“请求”,用won't you 多表示提醒对方注意。例如: Look at the blackboard, will you/ wo
n't you?看黑板,好吗? Let引导的祈使句有两种情况:1)Let's...,后的反意疑问句用shall we或shan't we。例如: Let's go home, shall we/ shan't we? 回家吧,好吗?
还可以用may I来表示征求对方的同意或许可。
2)Let us/me...后的反意疑问句用will you或won't you。例如: Let me have a try, will you/won't you? 让我试一试,行吗? 2.感叹句。感叹句后加反意疑问句时,其反意疑问句需用be的一般现在时态的否定形式。例如:
What fine weather, isn't it? 多好的天气啊,是吧?
3. 当陈述部分谓语动词是need, dare, used to,且这些词被用作实义动词时,
其反意疑问句需用do的适当形式。
He needs help, doesn't he?他需要帮助,是吗?
4.陈述部分主、谓语是I am...时,反意疑问句用aren't I 或ain't I ,而不是am not I (可用am I not)。例如:
I'm working now, ain't I? 我在工作,是吗?
5.陈述部分的主语是everything, nothing, anything或something 时,反意疑问句的主语应用代词it。例如:
Something is wrong with my radio, isn't it? 我的收音机出毛病了,是吧? 6.陈述部分的主语是 everybody, everyone, anybody, anyone, somebody, someone, nobody, no one, none, neither 时, 其反意疑问句的主语需用复数代词they。例如:
Everyone is here, aren't they? 大家都到了,是吗?
No one knows about it, do they? 没有人知道这件事,对吗? 7.陈述部分的主语是指示代词this或that时,反意疑问句的主语用it,当陈述部分的主语是指示代词these或those时,其反意疑问句的主语用they。例如:
This is a plane, isn't it? 这是一架 飞机 ,是吗?
These are grapes,aren't they? 这些是葡萄,是吗?
8.陈述部分的主语是不定代词one时,反意疑问句的主语可以用one,也可用you(美式英语用he)。例如:
One should be ready to help others, shouldn't one? 每个人都应该乐于助人,是吧?
9.当陈述部分含有以下这些含有否定意义的词时:few, little, seldom,hardly, never, not, no, no one, nobody, nothing, none, neither等,其反意疑问
句需用肯定结构。例如:
He is never late for school, is he? 他上学从不迟到,是吗? 10.当陈述部分所含的否定词是通过加前缀或后缀构成的,其后的反意疑问句依然用否定结构。例如:
It is unfair, isn't it? 这不公平,是吧?
11.含有否定含义的词在陈述部分作动词的宾语时,其反意疑问句用肯定结构,也可以用否定结构。例如:
You got nothing from him, did you? 你从他那儿什么也没得到,是吗? 12.当陈述部分主语是从句、不定式(短语)、动词-ing形式时,反意疑问句的主语应该用it。例如:
What you need is more important, isn't it?你需要的东西更重要,是吧? 13.当陈述部分含I think (believe, suppose...)that... 结构时,其反意疑问句须与从句的主、谓语保持一致,注意主句的主语必须是第一人称。例如: I don't think he will come, will he? 我认为他不会来,对吗? 14.have(has)不是表示“有”的意思,并在句中做谓语时,其反意疑问句的助动词要用do, does, did。例如:
They had a meeting just now,didn't they? 他们刚才开了个会,是吗? 15.陈述部分有have to 时,其反意疑问句要用助动词的否定形式。例如: You have to water the vegetables every day, don't you?你每天都要浇菜,对吧?
16.陈述部分是there be句型时,其反意疑问句中要用there。例如:
There was a hospital here, wasn't there? 过去这儿有家 医院 ,是吗? 17.陈述部分有had better时,反意疑问句中要用hadn't。例如:
We had better go to school at once, hadn't we? 我们现在最好马上去上学,好吗?
18.当陈述部分含有情态动词must时,我们便要分析一下must的含义。如果must 作“一定;要;必须”讲,反意疑问句须用mustn't或needn't;而当must作推测意义“一定是;必定”讲时,反意疑问句则需根据must后的动词原形选用
相应的 形式 。例如:
We must work hard, mustn’t we?/needn’t we? (“一定;要;必须”)
He must work hard at physics, mustn't he? 他必须努力学物理,是吧? Tom must be at home,isn't he? 汤姆一定在家,是吧?
疑疑的反义词篇二:反义疑问句
初二下学期
第八讲 Wonders of the World
I. Text your knowledge is the Mount Everest in Asia, isn’t it?
Yes, it is. in the world isn’t the Amazon Rain Forest in South
America, is it?
Yes, it is.
No, it isn’t. It’s the Pacific.
No, it isn’t. It’s the Sahara.
Read and answer:
Mary: Hi, Jim! Do you have any travel plans in the coming winter vacation?
Jim: Yes. I’m going to Russia. You’ll go to the U.S. with your parents,
won’t you?
You’ve heard of that, haven’t you?
Jim: Oh, yes. It reaches a speed of 106 kilometers per hour in just four seconds,
doesn’t it?
Mary: No, it doesn’t. Actually it’s 206 kilometers. At 139 meters, it’
tallest roller coaster in the world!
Jim: Wow, that’s superb(棒极了)!
Mary: So you’re going to Russia on a school trip, aren’t you?
Jim: Yes, and we’
in Moscow.
Mary: Great! I think both of us will have an unforgettable holiday, won’t we?
Jim: Sure. We’ll bring each other more photos!
Questions:
1. Who will go to the U.S. with Mary?
__________________________________________________________
2. Where is the fastest roller coaster?
__________________________________________________________
3. How tall is the roller coaster?
__________________________________________________________
4. Where is the most beautiful subway system?
__________________________________________________________
5. What do you think Mary and Jim will do after the holiday?
__________________________________________________________
参考答案:
1. Her parents.
2. It’s in New Jersey.
3. It’s 139 meters.
4. It’s in Moscow.
5. They will show each other photos.
II.反义疑问句
反意疑问句(tag question)又叫附加疑问句,是在陈述句后,对陈述句所叙
述的事提出的疑问。
其基本结构有两种:
一、 “肯定陈述句+简略否定问句”;
二 、“否定陈述句+简略肯定问句”。 反意疑问句的前后两部分在时态,人称和数上都要保持一致。
It looks like rain, doesn’t it?
He doesn’t need to work so late, does he?
Key points:
1. 陈述部分的主语是,疑问部分的主语多用
语是these, those时,疑问部分的主语多用they。
1) This is a dictionary, ______?
2) Those are shelves, ______?
2. 陈述部分是结构的,疑问部分用。
3) There is something wrong with your watch, ______?
4) There will not be any trouble, ______?
参考答案:
1) isn’t it2) aren’t they3) isn't there4) will there
3. 陈述句中含有等否定词
或具有否定意义的词时,疑问部分常用肯定形式。如:
5) Few people knew the news, ____?
6) Tom has never been to England, ____?
参考答案:
5) did they 6) has he
4.如果陈述句的主语是it。
7) Everything is ok, ____?
8) 5. 如果主语是l’m,后反意部分用aren’t l。
I’ m late , ____?
参考答案:
7) isn’t it8) aren’t I
6. 祈使句。祈使句后一般加上无论肯定否定。
Let’s... 后的反意疑问句用
Let’s go home, shall we?
Let us/me...后的反意疑问句用
7.当陈述部分含I think (believe, suppose...) that... 结构时, 须与从句的主、谓语保持一致,但肯定否定要看主句。注意主句的主语
必须是第一人称。
I don’
Attention:
1. 简短问句的否定形式,要用缩写形式,不出现not
Her mother is a doctor, isn’t she?
There is a book on the desk, isn’t there?
2. 对反意疑问句的回答,是根据事实,而不是根据问题的提法。
He isn’t a doctor, is he ? 他不是医生,是吗?
Yes, he is . (不,他是医生。)
No, he isn’t. (是的,他不是医生。)
Fill in the blanks:
(一)
①The boy is Japanese, ______he?
②The book isn't interesting, ______ it?
③He knows a lot about English names, ______ he?
④The girl doesn't like apples, ______ she?
⑤There are two birds in the tree, ______ there?
⑥The man came to China last month, ______ he?
(二)
(1)You’re a farmer, _______ ________?
(2)The weather isn’t fine, ______ _____?
(3)Kate came here last month, _____ ______?
(4)I don’t think Tom is at home, _____ _____?
(5)There weren’t enough nuts, _____ _____?
(6)There’s a pen in the pencil-box, ____ _____?
(7)The man had bread for lunch, ______ ____?
(8)Mary can speak little English , _____ ______?
(9)Nothing is wrong with the watch, ____ _____?
参考答案:
①isn't ②is ③doesn't ④does ⑤aren’t ⑥didn’t
⑴ aren’t you ⑵ is it ⑶ didn’t she ⑷ is he ⑸ were there
⑹ isn’t there ⑺ didn’t he ⑻ can she⑼ is it
疑疑的反义词篇三:反义疑问句
反义疑问句
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